More than 110,000 Israelis, including military personnel, former police chiefs and civilians, have signed petitions pressing Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to secure the release of hostages held in Gaza and end the war on the Palestinian enclave.
Dubbed "petitions of disobedience" by the Israeli media, the movement began with a petition from Air Force personnel, including active, reserve and retired members, some holding senior ranks.
The petitions uniformly demand the return of the estimated 59 Israeli hostages in Gaza, 24 of whom are believed to be still alive, and a ceasefire.
The signatories, addressing Netanyahu, the Knesset (parliament), the military leadership, and the public, argue that the war's stated goals—retrieving hostages and ensuring security—remain unachieved.
They warn that continued fighting serves Netanyahu's "personal and political interests" rather than national security, risking the lives of hostages, soldiers and civilians.