The European Union and continental security face a "great threat" without Türkiye's involvement, Turkish Deputy Defence Minister Suay Alpay warned.
Speaking to Anadolu Agency at the Black Sea and Balkans Security Forum 2025, he underscored that Türkiye's geopolitical position and capabilities make it an essential partner for lasting peace and stability in a volatile region.
"A European Union without Türkiye is very incomplete," Alpay said. "Without Türkiye, the security of the European Union and Europe is under great potential threat."
Alpay urged the EU to fully recognise Türkiye's contributions to its security. "The European Union needs to act in an embracing and inclusive manner and abandon its old habits," he said.
This sentiment mirrors consistent high-level calls from Ankara. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has called Türkiye’s participation in European defence "essential," while Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan recently said a sustainable security architecture "is only possible with Türkiye’s participation."
Alpay emphasised Türkiye's proactive stance on international partnership, particularly with Europe.
He underlined Türkiye’s potential in defence technologies and called on European countries to cooperate.
"We are ready for much closer cooperation with Europe on this matter. We can evaluate our capabilities and potential together," said Alpay.
Türkiye’s role as an international mediator is in the spotlight as Istanbul gears up to host potentially momentous talks between the leaders of Russia and Ukraine.
Sustainable security architecture
In parallel to Alpay’s comments, a new comprehensive strategy for the Black Sea unveiled on Wednesday by the EU stressed "a coordinated approach with Türkiye, an EU partner of strategic importance and a candidate country, is also crucial."
Alpay's remarks come as the EU reconsiders its security posture amid signals of shifting US commitments.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has criticised European nations for underfunding defence, urging greater investment in national capabilities.
Similarly, Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth warned that Europe should not assume a continued US presence, calling for more burden-sharing among allies.
Türkiye's role in non-spillover of Russia-Ukraine war to sea Alpay said that Black Sea stability should be maintained through regional ownership by littoral states, particularly by NATO members Türkiye, Romania, and Bulgaria.
He said these countries should lead in addressing regional challenges, guided by international law, particularly the 1936 Montreux Convention, which regulates passage through the Turkish Straits.
Recent contacts in Russia-Ukraine war have opened up new opportunities, says Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, adding he believes this chance ‘will not be wasted’
Türkiye's position as a reliable mediator
Alpay underlined the importance of the convention and said Türkiye's commitment to it was demonstrated following the start of the Russia-Ukraine war.
He said that Ankara officially identified the situation as a "war" just four days after the operation began, subsequently invoking Article 19 of the Convention to close the Istanbul and Canakkale Straits to warships of belligerent parties.
"The non-spillover of the war to the sea has been a result of Türkiye's extraordinary diligence," Alpay said.
Looking forward, Alpay cautioned against further militarisation in the Black Sea, stating that additional military measures would "do nothing but further increase tension," calling for international dialogue.
He said Türkiye desires "a permanent and definitive peace" between Moscow and Kyiv, adding that Ankara “does not think a temporary ceasefire will solve much.”
A trusted peacemaker Türkiye's position as a reliable mediator continues to shape its regional diplomacy. Ankara’s mediation between Ethiopia and Somalia, and contribution to peacebuilding through trilateral cooperation between the Serb, Croat, and Bosnian communities in Bosnia-Herzegovina are some examples of this role.
Lately, Istanbul hosted Russia-Ukraine peace talks on May 16, the first direct high-level negotiations since the early months of the war. The warring parties agreed to swap 1,000 prisoners of war from each side, and Russia proposed the second round of talks to be held in Istanbul again on June 2.
Alpay attributed the international community's trust in Türkiye's role as a facilitator for peace to its consistent, “just, and equitable” approach.
He further elaborated that "the warring countries, as well as other countries participating in these negotiations, found Türkiye's … adherence to international law and its obligations under international law from the very beginning as very noteworthy."
Türkiye will keep contributing to peace by leveraging its potential and engaging role in regional cooperation, Alpay said.
From regional mediation to high-level diplomacy, Türkiye asserts itself as a strategic power broker on the world stage.
